Dear Gardeners,
The harvests are really coming in now. The squash plants are growing
daily and threatening to take over. I see lots of beans and squash and
even some peppers and eggplants. Just a few cherry tomatoes so far but
the vines are looking great.
There is a new invasive species of earthworm coming into Wisconsin
and we have now had a confirmed observation of them in the Gardens. For
background, all earthworms are introduced (not native ) in Wisconsin and
we generally think of them as beneficial in gardens. These new
earthworms ("crazy" worms or" jumping" worms) are a big problem in
forests and natural areas since they have large populations that eat all
the material on the forest floor. They will eat the organic material in
gardens too and will change the soil texture. A gardener in University
Houses gardens took some in for diagnosis and had confirmation but we
have had several reports from Eagle Heights as well.
More info and pictures here:
http://dnr.wi.gov/topic/invasives/documents/JumpingWormFactSheet.pdf
http://dnr.wi.gov/wnrmag/2015/06/worms.htm
The cocoons can be spread in soil, transplants, on boots and tires
and tools and with discarded fishing bait. To avoid spreading these
around to natural areas or your home landscaping, please clean your
tools and boots. Otherwise, be aware that you might want to mulch more
heavily to increase the organic material in your soil. Pulling weeds and
using them as mulch around the plants is certainly easier than taking
them away to the weed pile and you should consider this as a way to keep
soil and organic material in your plot.
Sometimes, I worry about the weekly message about pests in the
gardens, but then I look around and see all the production. There are
strategies to work on the pests and to encourage predators to keep them
in balance. We have a very active ecosystem and pests are just a part of
it. Each year, some crops suffer, but others do very well. Don't get
overwhelmed by the ups and down and just enjoy the vegetables that are
thriving.
Finally, I am discouraged by the report of thefts from the gardens
and the food pantry bins. This is despicable behavior and our best way
to prevent this is to watch out for each other's plots and the food
pantry bins. Please get to know your garden neighbors and question
people if you see them in someone else's plot. If you are going to be
away on a trip and ask someone to watch your plot, please make sure they
know the location and the boundaries so they are not harvesting in
someone else's plot. You are responsible for getting this message to all
the gardeners in your plot and there are serious consequences for
thefts including loss of gardening privileges and possible police
involvement.
The middle of July is usually the last point to plant additional
summer crops, but from now until the end of August, you can plant fall
vegetables: bok choi, napa cabbage, arugula, lettuce, beets, carrots,
broccoli raab, turnips and many more.
Don't forget to enjoy your gardens as you are working. The flowers
look so great now and the smells (basil and dill and cilantro) are
heavenly and the bees are busy and buzzing. This is a great time of
salads and curries and stir-fry with real abundance. We all await the
tomatoes and cucumbers that are not far away.
Gretel, Garden Registra
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